Editorial illustration for: XRP Funding Rates Stay Negative for Three Months Even as Token Gains 27%

XRP Funding Rates Stay Negative for Three Months Even as Token Gains 27%

XRP (XRP) has gained 27% over the past three months while funding rates on Binance perpetual futures contracts have remained deeply negative throughout that entire stretch, according to data cited in reporting published May 9. The combination of rising spot price and persistently negative funding rates creates an unusual divergence.

In normal market conditions, a token that rises 27% attracts bullish leveraged positioning, which pushes funding rates positive. XRP has not followed that pattern.

Traders in perpetual markets have been paying a premium to stay short even as the token climbs, a dynamic that sets up a potential forced-unwinding event.

How Funding Rates Work

Perpetual futures are derivatives contracts with no expiration date that traders use to take leveraged long or short positions on cryptocurrency prices without holding the underlying asset. To keep perpetual prices anchored to spot prices, exchanges charge or pay a periodic funding rate between long and short position holders.

When funding rates are positive, longs pay shorts, which signals the market is positioned bullishly. When funding rates are negative, shorts pay longs, which signals the opposite.

Three consecutive months of negative funding on XRP marks an unusually long stretch of bearish derivatives positioning for an asset that is simultaneously posting gains in spot markets.

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What the Divergence Means for Traders

The divergence has a specific mechanical implication. Short sellers in perpetual markets are paying a cost to maintain their positions every funding period.

If XRP continues to climb, those costs compound. At a certain price level, short holders face the choice of absorbing larger and larger funding payments or closing their positions by buying XRP.

That buying pressure, if it arrives suddenly, can accelerate the price move sharply upward. This dynamic is called a short squeeze.

The longer the negative funding persists and the higher the spot price rises, the more compressed that spring becomes.

Traders who hold long positions on XRP in perpetual markets are being paid by shorts in this environment. That makes the long-funding trade double-beneficial in a rising market.

The risk is that negative funding rates can also reflect genuine underlying weakness that spot buyers have not yet priced in.

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Background

XRP is the native token of the XRP Ledger, a blockchain developed by Ripple Labs and designed for fast, low-cost cross-border payment settlement. The token has traded in a range between roughly $1.80 and $3.50 over the past six months, with price movement closely tied to regulatory clarity around Ripple’s ongoing legal disputes with the U.S.

Securities and Exchange Commission. The SEC filed suit against Ripple in December 2020, alleging XRP was an unregistered security.

A 2023 ruling found that programmatic sales of XRP to retail buyers did not constitute securities sales, though institutional sales did. That partial win for Ripple provided a floor under the token’s valuation.

The SEC under Chair Paul Atkins has taken a more accommodative posture toward digital assets in 2026. XRP’s 27% gain over three months reflects, in part, the improved regulatory environment.

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What to Watch

The key variable is how long negative funding rates persist before triggering a squeeze.

Historically, divergences of this length resolve through either a sharp upward move that forces short closures or a spot price correction that validates the bearish derivatives positioning. The XRP market is large enough that both outcomes carry macro consequences for broader altcoin sentiment.

Traders watching for a squeeze signal should track whether funding rates start to flip toward zero or positive, which would indicate short sellers are beginning to close. An abrupt funding rate shift paired with above-average spot volume would be the clearest early indicator of a squeeze in progress.

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Assistant Editor

Mehjabeen is a journalist covering crypto news, DeFi, exchanges, trading, and market analysis. Over the past three years, she has focused on the trends and narratives shaping digital asset markets, having ghost written for several Tier 1 and Tier 2 outlets

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