U.S.-Iran Ceasefire Frays as Diplomacy Stalls Near Strait of Hormuz

CNBC reported Saturday that a fragile calm had returned to the Strait of Hormuz after days of intense skirmishes, even as Washington waited on Tehran to respond to the latest American proposals for ending more than two months of active conflict.

Diplomatic Push Intensifies Around Qatar Meeting

Secretary of State Marco Rubio and special envoy Steve Witkoff traveled to Miami to meet Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman al-Thani, according to CNBC. Qatar has been acting as a key intermediary between the two sides. Rubio had said Friday that a response from Tehran was expected within hours. No such response materialized publicly by Saturday evening.

The American proposal would formally end the war before either side addresses thornier disputes, including Iran’s nuclear ambitions. A Qatari LNG tanker was meanwhile en route to Pakistan through the strait, a move sources told CNBC had received Iranian approval as a confidence-building gesture. It would mark the first Qatari LNG transit since hostilities began.

Also Read: Oil Markets Rattle as Middle East Tensions Resurface

Background: A Conflict That Shut a Global Artery

The war began when U.S.-Israeli airstrikes hit targets across Iran on Feb. 28. Tehran responded by effectively closing the strait to non-Iranian shipping. Before the conflict, roughly one-fifth of global oil supply moved through that narrow waterway, making the blockade a direct threat to world energy supply chains.

A ceasefire was announced April 7, but it has been tested repeatedly. The United Arab Emirates said Friday its air defenses intercepted two ballistic missiles and three drones launched from Iran, leaving three people with moderate injuries. Iran has repeatedly targeted Gulf states hosting American military bases.

Also Read: How the Hormuz Blockade Is Reshaping Global Energy Trade

Leverage Questions Cloud Washington’s Hand

The Trump administration’s position may be weaker than it appears. A CIA assessment, first cited by the Washington Post, reportedly found that U.S. port blockades would not generate severe economic pressure on Iran for roughly another four months. A senior intelligence official publicly disputed that characterization.

With President Donald Trump set to visit China next week, pressure is rising to stabilize the situation before markets absorb another shock. European allies remain cool to Washington’s approach. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said Berlin shared the goal of preventing Iranian nuclear capability but signaled his government was working to narrow differences with Washington rather than align with U.S. strategy outright. Britain and France are separately drafting a framework to guarantee safe passage through the strait once conditions allow.

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