Editorial illustration for: Pepe Has Become One of the Most Traded Meme Coins in Cryptocurrency

PEPE Has Become One of the Most Traded Meme Coins in Cryptocurrency

Pepe (PEPE) traded at $0.0000038 on May 17, with a market cap of $1.6 billion and $181 million in 24-hour trading volume. The token ranks among the most actively traded meme coins in the cryptocurrency market by volume.

It has survived multiple market cycles since its April 2023 launch, a durability that distinguishes it from the large majority of meme tokens that lose liquidity within months of launch.

The Origin of PEPE

PEPE draws its identity from Pepe the Frog, an internet character created by cartoonist Matt Furie in 2005. The character spread across internet culture through the following decade, appearing across social media platforms as a broadly recognizable meme format.

Furie launched a separate effort to reclaim the character’s cultural meaning through his Save Pepe campaign in 2017 after the image became associated with fringe political communities online.

The PEPE cryptocurrency token launched in April 2023 on Ethereum, created by an anonymous team with no venture backing, no pre-sale allocation, and no formal whitepaper. The token’s design was deliberately minimal: there was no protocol utility, no governance mechanism, and no stated product roadmap.

It was pure speculation on internet culture translated into a blockchain token.

The launch attracted enormous early attention. Within weeks, PEPE reached a market cap above $1 billion, becoming one of the fastest meme tokens to reach that threshold.

Early buyers who purchased in the first days posted extraordinary percentage gains. The launch also demonstrated that the Ethereum ecosystem could still generate viral financial activity without institutional sponsorship.

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Why PEPE Has Persisted

Most meme tokens follow a predictable lifecycle: viral launch, rapid price appreciation, developer exit or community abandonment, and collapse to near-zero liquidity.

PEPE has deviated from that pattern. The token’s market cap has remained above $500 million through multiple bear phases, and its daily volume consistently exceeds $100 million on active trading days.

Several factors explain the persistence.

PEPE benefits from being listed on major centralized exchanges including Binance, which provides access to the largest global retail trading base. The token’s association with one of the internet’s most recognized meme characters gives it ongoing discovery through non-crypto channels.

New participants encountering the Pepe meme organically find their way to the token, a distribution mechanism that most altcoins cannot replicate.

The token also benefits from a large holder base. A widely distributed supply across thousands of wallet addresses reduces the risk of a single large holder exit collapsing the price.

That structural feature encourages traders to maintain positions across cycles rather than exit entirely during downturns.

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Background

PEPE hit its all-time high above $0.000017 in May 2024, during a broad altcoin rally that followed Bitcoin’s fourth halving event. The token subsequently declined through late 2024 and 2025 as speculative capital rotated away from meme coins toward AI-narrative tokens and layer-1 ecosystems.

The current price of $0.0000038 sits roughly 78% below that May 2024 high.

The meme coin sector broadly experienced a reset through 2025. Solana (SOL)-based meme tokens, which had dominated trading volumes in late 2024, saw their activity compress significantly as launch volumes on the Solana memecoin launchpad Pump.fun declined from their November 2024 peaks. Ethereum-based meme coins like PEPE retained relatively stronger positioning, partly because the Ethereum holder base skews toward longer-duration holders compared to the more speculative Solana meme ecosystem.

The current $181 million daily volume for PEPE, against a $1.6 billion market cap, represents a volume-to-market-cap ratio above 10%.

That ratio indicates active speculative trading rather than passive holding, which is consistent with the token’s profile as a trading instrument rather than a long-term value store.

Also Read: Venice Token Falls 3.6% as Privacy-Focused AI Network Holds $612 Million Market Cap

What to Watch

The primary catalyst for a PEPE price recovery would be a broad risk-on rotation into meme coins, which historically follows sustained Bitcoin price strength and the consequent search for higher-beta assets. Secondary catalysts include any mainstream cultural event involving the Pepe character that drives search traffic and new buyer discovery.

The token has no protocol development to announce, no roadmap milestones, and no team communications to monitor. For PEPE, the relevant indicators are Bitcoin price direction, overall meme coin sector volume, and exchange listing activity on emerging markets platforms in Asia and Latin America, where meme token trading has grown as a share of retail cryptocurrency activity.

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Assistant Editor

Mustafa Shabbir is a crypto journalist at Nonce Media. His writing focuses on the operators, protocols, and capital flows shaping digital asset markets, with attention to the on-chain detail behind the headlines.

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